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THE ORE DATABASE
Deposit Area 604 - 077
(Last updated 29.apr.2015)

Name of Deposit Area : Kongens gruve
(Object Id : 0604,077,00,00)
The deposit area belongs to the Province : Overberget

Location
County : Buskerud (06) Municipality : Kongsberg (0604)
Map 1:50000: Notodden (1714-3) Map 1:250000: Skien
Marking point: Longitude: 9.5934240 Latitude: 59.6512380
EU89-UTM Zone 32
X-coord: 533447 m. Y-coord: 6612720 m.

Commodity
Main Type: Precious metals (Au,Ag,PGE) Sub Type: Silver
Element(s): Ag
Production
Activity: Mining Reserves:
Prod. method: Underground mining Production: 3100 thousand tons
Prod. status: Disused, closed Volume of dump:

Importance
Public: Little Importance (reg. 18.02.2015)
Economical: Minor interest , (Confirmed 16.mar.2005 by Agnes Raaness)
Historical: Yes , (Confirmed 16.mar.2005 by Agnes Raaness)

Products
Element/product Crude ore grade or quality
AG 193 ppm

Operations
From - To Activity Comments
1623 - 1943 Regular production Company/Institution :Kongsberg Sølvverk

Mineralization
Era: Paleozoic Period: Permian
Dating: Method:
Genesis: Hydrothermal vein Form: Irregular
Main texture: Fracture filling Min. distribution: Irregular (scattered)
Main grain size: Very unevenly grained Main alteration:
Strike/Dip: Direction:
Plunge:
Stratigraphic classification of host rock
Era: Proterozoic Period: Mesoproterozoic
Province: South Norwegian Basement Province
Geotec.unit: Kongsberg Complex
Tectonic complex:
Igneous complex:
Group: Formation:

Information(s) in free text format
Free text
The Kongsberg Silver mines were in operation from 1624 to 1957. During the 333 years of mining about 1,350 t of Ag metal was produced from about 130 larger and smaller mines. The annual production was between 2 and 10 tons. Most silver was produced from mines along the socalled Overberget fahlband zone, of which the Kongens Mine alone produced 601 t. The Kongens mine was also the largest and deepest of the silver mines, reaching a depth of more than 1000 m. The mines were worked on silver-bearing calcite veins, and the ore shoots were mainly controlled by the intersection of the veins with sulphide-bearing horizons within the Mesoproterozoic gneisses. These so-called fahlbands (Bugge 1917) are generally rusty, very schistose mica rich schists and gneisses, which are concordant with the country rocks. The rust is due to the weathering of sulphides, mainly pyrite and pyrrhotite, but also subordinate to accessory chalcopyrite, sphalerite, galena, arsenopyrite and cobalt-bearing minerals. The most important of these horizons are the Overberget and Underberget fahlbands, located to the west of Kongsberg and striking north-south. The great majority of the richest silver mines are related to these two zones. The Overberget fahlband is 180-900 m wide and has a length of more than 10 km along strike.

Photo(s) from the Deposit area:
Photo no. 1 showing Fra Kongens gruve"
Photo no. 2 showing Fra Kongens gruve"
Photo no. 3 showing Fra Kongens gruve"

Bibliography:
From NGU's Reference Archive:
Bugge, Arne , 1930
Rapport over Kongsberg Sølvverks Gruber. Overberget og underberget.
;Norges geologiske undersøkelse;FAGRAPPORT;Bergarkivet; No.BA 3244;213 pages
Abstract:
Utredningen om tahlbåndene og gangene i Kongsbergfeltet og om gruvene på Underberget og Overberget er basert på Sølverkets gamle og nye litteratur, de foreliggende geologiske detaljkarter og de som undertegnede utarbeidet i tiden 1921 - 1929. I beskrivelsen av gruvene har undertegnede forsøkt å gi en oversikt over hver enkelt gruves historie, verdi og fremtidsmuligheter.

Name of Locality : 1
(Object Id : 0604,077,01,00)

Location
County : Buskerud (06) Municipality : Kongsberg (0604)
Map 1:50000: Notodden (1714-3) Map 1:250000: Skien
Marking point: Longitude: 9.5938120 Latitude: 59.6511570
EU89-UTM Zone 32
X-coord: 533469 m. Y-coord: 6612712 m.

Commodity
Main Type: Precious metals (Au,Ag,PGE) Sub Type: Silver
Element(s): Ag


Name of Locality : 2
(Object Id : 0604,077,02,00)

Location
County : Buskerud (06) Municipality : Kongsberg (0604)
Map 1:50000: Notodden (1714-3) Map 1:250000: Skien
Marking point: Longitude: 9.5931950 Latitude: 59.6513830
EU89-UTM Zone 32
X-coord: 533434 m. Y-coord: 6612736 m.

Commodity
Main Type: Precious metals (Au,Ag,PGE) Sub Type: Silver
Element(s): Ag


Name of Locality : 3
(Object Id : 0604,077,03,00)

Location
County : Buskerud (06) Municipality : Kongsberg (0604)
Map 1:50000: Notodden (1714-3) Map 1:250000: Skien
Marking point: Longitude: 9.5923450 Latitude: 59.6514630
EU89-UTM Zone 32
X-coord: 533386 m. Y-coord: 6612745 m.

Commodity
Main Type: Precious metals (Au,Ag,PGE) Sub Type: Silver
Element(s): Ag


Name of Locality : 4
(Object Id : 0604,077,04,00)

Location
County : Buskerud (06) Municipality : Kongsberg (0604)
Map 1:50000: Notodden (1714-3) Map 1:250000: Skien
Marking point: Longitude: 9.5911580 Latitude: 59.6518140
EU89-UTM Zone 32
X-coord: 533318 m. Y-coord: 6612783 m.

Commodity
Main Type: Precious metals (Au,Ag,PGE) Sub Type: Silver
Element(s): Ag


The fact sheet was created on 06.05.2024

Questions or comments regarding the fact sheet can be emailed to:
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