Norsk versjon
THE INDUSTRIAL MINERAL DATABASE
Occurence 3419 - 301 Knøsberget
(Object Id: 17337)
(Last updated: 18.04.2013)

Location
County: Innlandet Municipality: Våler (3419)
Map 1:50000: Kynna (2016-1) Map 1:250000: Hamar
Coordinate system: EU89-UTM Zone 32
East: 657453 m. North: 6739983 m.
Longitude: 11.8904260 Latitude: 60.7641370
Show on map

Resource
Resource Type: Silica Resource Subtype: Quartzite

Importance
Raw material meaning: Little Importance (reg. 18.02.2015)

Resources and production
Activity: Exploration Reserves: 15 thousand tons
Operating method: Historical production:


Mineralization
Genesis: Form:
Main texture: Min. distribution:
Main grain size:
Strike/Dip: Direction:
Plunge:
Stratigraphic classification of host rock
Era: Period:
Province:
Geotec.unit:
Tectonic complex:
Igneous complex:
Group: Formation:

Information(s) in free text format
Free text
The kyanite quartzite of Knøsberget is one of the four major occurrences of kyanite quartzites in the Solør area. The deposit is hosted in Middle to Upper Proterozoic fine- to medium-grained granitic gneisses of the Solør Complex. The granitic gneisses are assumed to have ages of 1.6 to 1.8 Ga. (Nordgulen 1999). The Knøsberget deposit is situated in a dome-like gneiss structure, close (5 to 10 km) to the rocks of the NNW-SSE striking units of the "Oslofield" in the west. The units of the "Oslofield" comprises here metarhyolites, metatuffs and monzodioritic augengneiss. The deposit is in close relationship with metagabbros and fine-grained amphibolites (hyperites). The Knøsberget deposit forms a kinked lens with a total length of 2.2 km at the NW end of the Knøsberget plateau (355 m a.s.l.). The deposit is situated about 7 km by road from Braskereidfoss which lies at the state road 20. The western WSW-ENE striking part of the lens is 1.2 km long and consists predominantly of pyrophyllite quartzite. The NE-SW striking and 1 km long eastern part comprises alternating layers of kyanite quartzite and pyrophyllite quartzite with minor intercalations of mafic gneiss. Here the lens is up to 200 m wide and dips 70-80° northwestward. The average content (18 samples) of quartz, kyanite and rutile amounts 74, 23.1 and 0.59 wt.%, respectively, in the kyanite quartzite from Knøsberget (Jakobsen and Nielsen 1977). Al in quartz from the Knøsberget kyanite quartzite varies from 16 to 21 ppm (3 LA-ICP-MS analyses) and Ti from 0.2 to 4 ppm, which is remarkably low. Li, Be, B, Mn, Ge, K, Ca and Fe are generally below the limit of detection.

Photo(s) from the Deposit area:
Photo no. 1 showing Geological overview map"

Bibliography:
From NGU's Reference Archive:
Müller, Axel ; Wanvik, Jan Egil ; Kronz, Andreas , 2005
Norwegian kyanite quartzites - potential resources of high purity quartz?
;Norges geologiske undersøkelse;RAPPORT;NGU-rapport; No.2005.039;70 s. pages
Abstract:
Forkortet: This study represents an evaluation of Norwegian kyanite quartzite occurrences as potential deposits of high purity quartz raw material. Kyanite quartzites are rare fine-grained with 70 to 85 vol. % quartz and > 15 vol. % kyanite (Al2SiO5) which occur in Proterozoic supracrustal rock units. Kyanite quartzites form stratiform lens-shaped bodies, which can extend several kilometers.

Nordgulen, Øystein , 1999
Hamar. Berggrunnskart Hamar M 1:250 000; trykt i farger
;Norges geologiske undersøkelse;KART;1 kart pages
Abstract:
Beskrivelsen finnes på kartet.

References not to be found in NGU's Reference Archive.:
Müller, A., Wanvik, J.E., Kronz, A. (2005): Norwegian kyanite quartzites - potential resources of high purity quartz? Norges geologiske undersøkelse, Rapport 2005.039.


Gvein, Ø., Skålvoll, H., Sverdrup, T. 1974. Geologisk kart over Norge, Berggrunnskart Torsby, M 1 : 250.000. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse.


Jakobsen, B.M., Nielsen, E. 1977. Kyanite kvartsit projektet 1976-1977. Laboratorienrapport. Endogen Laboratorium. Geol Institut Århus Universitet. p.19.


Nordgulen, Ø. 1999. Geologisk kart over Norge, Berggrunnskart Hamar, M 1 : 250.000. Norges geologiske undersøkelse.

Fieldsamples
Sample No. Sample type Miscellanrous
2907408 Bedrock
Sampler: Muller/...Stored: NGU
Comment: kyanite quartzite
No. of registrated element analyses = 1
No. of registrated mineral analyses = 3
No. of registrated oxide analyses = 1
NB! All analyse values are shown at the end of the printout.:


Analyse Results
from
Deposit Area 3419 - 301 Knøsberget

Element analyses

( *=parts pr. million, #=parts pr.billion, Negative values means below detection limit value.)
Sample No. Sample Type Cu* Zn* Pb* Co* Ni* As* Ba*
2907408 Bedrock -10 8 -10 8 -5 -5 74
------------------
Sample No. Mo* Ga* S% V* Cr* Th* W* Sr* Y*
2907408 -5.00 -10.00 .32 19 17 7.00 24 -5.0 -5.0
------------------
Sample No. Zr* Nb* La* Ce* Pr* Nd* Sc* Hf*
2907408 119 15.00 -10.00 -10.00 -10.00 -10.00 47.00 -10.00

Mineral analyses

( All values are in ppm. Negative values means below detection limit value.)
Sample No. Sample Type Mineral Li Be B
2907408 Bedrock Quartz -1.000 -2.000 -3.000
2907408 Bedrock Quartz -1.000 -2.000 -3.000
2907408 Bedrock Quartz -1.000 -2.000 3.600
------------------
Sample No. Na Al P K Ca Ti Mn Fe Ge
2907408 -100.000 20.400 -5.000 -3.000 -60.000 .300 -.300 -2.000 -.500
2907408 -100.000 20.900 -5.000 -3.000 72.000 3.800 -.300 -2.000 -.500
2907408 -100.000 15.900 -5.000 -3.000 -60.000 .200 .400 -2.000 -.500

Oxide analyses

( All values are in % )
Sample No. Sample Type SiO2 Al2O3 TiO2 Fe2O3 MnO MgO CaO
2907408 Bedrock 75.89 19.39 0.23 0.71 -0.01 0.05 -0.01
------------------
Sample No. Na2O K2O P2O5 Loss Sum
2907408 -0.10 0.05 0.04 1.74 98.00


The fact sheet was created on 01.05.2024

Questions or comments regarding the fact sheet can be emailed to:
ressursdatabaser@ngu.no
Copyright © 2024 Geological Survey of Norway